Important to note the author's words that the intent was to seek "ways to enhance the stability of power grids"
Years ago I met the author of Lights Out and from his book it is clear: the grid is massively undermaintained and the funds required to make it reliable are not forthcoming. Much moreso that fuel even, electricity is central to the modern way of life. Your life savings are only digital information on a server somewhere. No electricity means no gas stations, no ATMs, no hospital, no running water, no hot water, no elevator, no fridge, limited light, heat, no web, no phone, no tee vee, no....